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Wet weather increases mosquito disease risk

Department of Health

Top End, Katherine and Barkly region residents are urged to protect themselves from mosquito bites, with mosquito numbers expected to increase following the heavy rainfall associated with the monsoonal activity. Numbers are likely to increase from Saturday 3 February and will remain elevated until areas dry up.

“Increased rainfall and widespread flooding has created environmental conditions favourable for mosquitoes to breed in high numbers,” said Nina Kurucz Director of Medical Entomology.

Some of these mosquitoes can transmit Ross River virus and the potentially fatal Murray Valley encephalitis (MVE). Although no MVE virus activity has been detected through the flavivirus surveillance program carried out in collaboration between the Department of Primary Industry and Resources and the Department of Health, we are now in the high risk period for MVE until the end of June.

Other non-disease related mosquitoes are also expected to increase in numbers.

To avoid being bitten people are advised to:

·         avoid locations near  swamps and wetlands

·         stay in mosquito-proof accommodation and camping facilities at night

·         wear light-coloured clothing with long sleeves, long trousers and socks, especially between dusk and dawn in areas where mosquitoes are likely to bite

·         use a protective repellent containing 20 percent DEET or Picaridin as a supplement to protective clothing, with creams providing best protection

·         use mosquito coils, mosquito lanterns and barrier sprays in patio and outdoor areas near houses

·         ensure children and animals are adequately protected against mosquito bites.

Media contact: Sally Edwards 0491 228 375